At the time of the eighteenth century, osteochondrosis was healed with hot baths with mustard.Now, treatment methods are much larger from the heating of the ointments that end with surgery.
Osteochondrosis is an increasingly young disease.The wrong lifestyle leads to it - there is little movement, constantly sitting position, overweight, etc.Previously, people over 45 have suffered osteochondrosis, is now often diagnosed in thirty years.
What is osteochondrosis
With osteochondrosis, degenerative damage occurs to intervertebral discs.If the disease is not treated, over time the disc will collapse, will overflow with bone tissue and the spine will lose mobility.In addition, with degenerative disk changes, core content flows, forming an intervertebral hernia.The protrusion of the disc and hernia causes serious pain that you need to stop in novocaine.
The content leaked from the disc affects the nerve endings of the spine, squeezing them.This violates the work of all internal organs.With cervical osteochondrosis, the blood supply for the brain gets worse, strong migraines occur, the vision is.With the lumbar crossing, the legs suffer, they are numb and ripple, the joints and bones are destroyed, a heap spur can occur.In severe cases, paralysis occurs.Osteochondrosis of the thoracic region causes diseases of the stomach and heart.In some cases, a person develops osteochondrosis of several spine, which requires immediate treatment.
How to treat osteochondrosis
First of all, when exacerbating the disease, it is necessary to remove pain syndrome.If painkillers do not help, it is necessary to do a novocaine injection.The next stage is the unloading of the spine.The first 4-6 days with exacerbation of osteochondrosis, rest in the bed is required.
The main stages of osteochondrosis treatment are as follows:
- Provide the patient to rest to remove the load from the spine.
- Eliminate pain with painkillers - Tramadol, no -Furo, etc.
- Eliminate inflammation using NSAIDs - diclofenac, ketoprofen, piroxicam, meloxicam, etc.
- With pronounced pain and prevents, it is necessary to add an injection with novocaine or glycocorticoid.These medications act for a long time, helping the muscles relax, which leads to a decrease in pain.
- If pain in osteochondrosis prevents sleep, you need to take pills to sleep.
- If hypertension of the rear muscles is detected, the Miralaxantes will be prescribed.
- Dimism is used to remove the switch's edema.
- Once acute pain is interrupted, you can use ointments and gels with an anti -inflammatory effect.It means not only containing anti -inflammatory and painkillers, but also the hydrolyzate of collagen.The hydrolyzate of collagen restores the destroyed tissues from the spinal album, helping to get rid of osteochondrosis.
- To restore blood supply in the spine, anti -ticers and venotonic medications are prescribed that eliminate congestion in the bloodstream, as well as nicotinic acid, which is a vasodiator.
- In advanced cases, osteochondrosis, with paralysis, is helped only by the operation.
In addition to all the above options, the treatment of osteochondrosis is effective:
- physiotherapy;
- acupuncture;
- mud;
- Baths.
Private attention should be given to gymnastics by osteochondrosis.It is the gymnastics that helps strengthen the muscles of the back that support the spine.Using exercises, osteochondrosis can be healed if you start running them in time.